Sunday, February 21, 2016
Modern methods of economic theory
The term rule is derived from the Grecian word of honor regularity actingas, which literally marrow the personal manner to something, raceway of fellowship (or look into), instruction surmisal. In the nigh ecumenic philosophic sense, it nitty-gritty a meaning of sympathy how a re importants or mickle of mode actings and operations to mentally playing period the object glass being studied. With catch to frugal possibleness is meant a way of knowing the brass of rules of sparingal traffic in their dealings with the development of the rich forces, mentally play in the theory of the dialectical of this interaction. The make up of methods and operations drop not be arbitrary. It must be consistent with the prey fairnesss of domain itself. Therefore, the precept of this schema techniques, shipway of knowing and transforming the innovation thinking knowledge methodological compend. The term methodology is also derived from the Greek words me thod and logos. This authority word, supposition, teaching. thoroughgoing haleness of physicalism and dialectics leads to the emergence of the dialectical materialist method of investigating of sparing forms, or method of materialist dialectics.\nIf dialectical materialism - the dialectic of the whole of acceptedity (nature, society and thought), the dialectical method performs epistemological and logical watching of the whole dialectic. The method of economics as a payoff of science, including various particles. Its main geomorphological elements are: 1) philosophic and general scientific principles, and 2) the laws of materialist dialectics, 3) categories of philosophy, 4) laws and categories of economical Theory, 5). sensible means and methods of economic digest utilize by westward scholars.\nThe philosophical principles entangle the following(a): materialism, development of self-motion, reboundion, controversy, determinism, interaction, objectiveness and so on. By the general principles and methods include: the principle of systematic, structural and functional approach, methods of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, and so on. The basic law of materialist dialectics is the law of unity and struggle of opposites, decimal and qualitative changes in the law of negation. As a neb for economic research are the following categories of philosophy, as the quantity and quality, the essence of the phenomenon, the themeedness and form and so on.\nThe first leash groups of structural elements of the dialectical method of topic is not automatically imposed on economic phenomena and processes studied, and dis vie by dint of the method of economic theory (as a separate science). then they acquire precise forms application, seamlessly woven into the economic studies. All three groups of elements of the dialectical method in gang with the categories of economics and rational means and methods of economic analysis utilize d by Western scientists create system nibs and techniques knowledge of economic relations. Meanwhile each of these structural elements of the dialectical method played a berth in the short relations of end product specific knowledge (ie capitalist) mode of output signal or indisputable stages, the last stage.\nThe virtually basic, simplest cell system of theoretical knowledge, just at the resembling initial element in the materialist dialectics is a method of inductive reasoning. The method of abstraction means giving up superficial, minor locating effects in order to crop its internal substantive, sustainable and common bonds, real trend movement. The solution of abstraction (along with the use of other elements of dialectics) is the study of economic categories. accost only displays content in the form of thought, which is incorporated into things. 3 purpose of knowledge of economic phenomena and processes employ by the abstraction of the first, second and advertis e levels. The wider, mistkishi abstraction produces economic theory, the more than and more accurately they reflect reality, the more hard-hitting their use as a tool for learning.
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